Nutrient Absorption & Transport

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nutrient absorption?
Back
Nutrient absorption is the process by which living organisms take in nutrients from their environment, typically through their digestive system or cell membranes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of diffusion in gas transport?
Back
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In animals, gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported to and from the bloodstream via diffusion.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are stomata?
Back
Stomata are small openings on the surface of leaves that allow for gas exchange, including the release of oxygen and the intake of carbon dioxide.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is xylem?
Back
Xylem is a type of tissue in vascular plants responsible for the transport of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is phloem?
Back
Phloem is a type of tissue in vascular plants that transports sugars and other metabolic products downward from the leaves.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do plants absorb water?
Back
Plants absorb water primarily through their roots, which then transport it through the xylem to the leaves and other parts of the plant.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is osmosis?
Back
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.
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