Pre Flashcard Growth and Energy

Front

What is the pigment in chloroplasts that performs photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll

Front

What is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

Back

CO₂ + light + H₂O → O₂ + Sugar

Front

What happens when a phosphate group is removed from an ATP molecule?

Back

A substantial amount of energy is released.

Front

Energy can be classified into two distinct categories: kinetic energy and __________ energy.

Back

Potential energy.

Front

Which gases enter and exit plants during photosynthesis?

Back

Enter: Carbon dioxide; Exit: Oxygen.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is the difference between kinetic and potential energy?

Back

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy based on position.

Front

What is the significance of light in photosynthesis?

Back

Light provides the energy needed for the photosynthesis process to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.