Vocabulary Practice Flashcard #4

Front

entitled

Back

Believing oneself to be inherently deserving of privileges or special treatment

Answer explanation

The correct definition of "entitled" refers to the belief that one deserves special treatment or privileges, distinguishing it from other options that do not capture this inherent sense of deservingness.

Front

Which sentence uses the word "evaluate" correctly?

Back

The teacher asked us to evaluate the results of the experiment.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'The teacher asked us to evaluate the results of the experiment.' because 'evaluate' means to assess or judge the value or quality of something, which fits this context.

Front

Logical

Back

Based on clear, sound reasoning

Answer explanation

The word 'logical' refers to reasoning that is clear and sound. It implies a process of thinking that follows a coherent structure, making 'Based on clear, sound reasoning' the correct choice.

Front

Identify the correct use of the word "speculation" in a sentence.

Back

The speculation about the new policy was unfounded.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, "The speculation about the new policy was unfounded," uses "speculation" appropriately, indicating a belief or theory without firm evidence, which aligns with the word's meaning.

Front

provoke

Back

To cause a reaction or emotion, typically a strong or unwelcome one

Answer explanation

The word "provoke" means to cause a reaction or emotion, often a strong or unwelcome one. This aligns with the correct answer choice, distinguishing it from evaluating situations or making decisions.

Front

A group of students is trying to decide on a class project. They all agree on the same idea without any disagreement. Which word best describes their decision?

Back

Unanimous

Answer explanation

The students' agreement on the project idea without any disagreement indicates a collective decision. The term 'unanimous' best describes this scenario, as it signifies complete agreement among all members.

Front

A person feels they deserve a promotion without having worked for it. Which word best describes their attitude?

Back

Entitled

Answer explanation

The person's belief that they deserve a promotion without effort reflects an attitude of entitlement. They feel they have a right to something without earning it, making 'entitled' the best descriptor of their attitude.

Front

A scientist makes a prediction about the outcome of an experiment based on previous data. What is this an example of?

Back

Speculation

Answer explanation

This is an example of speculation, as the scientist is making a prediction based on previous data without certainty. Speculation involves forming a hypothesis or guess about future outcomes.

Front

Evaluate the statement: "If all the evidence points to a single conclusion, it is logical to accept that conclusion." Is this statement true or false?

Back

True

Answer explanation

The statement is true because when all evidence consistently supports a single conclusion, it is rational to accept that conclusion as the most logical outcome based on the available information.

Front

A rumor spreads in school that a popular event will be canceled. Without any official confirmation, students start making plans based on this information. What is this an example of?

Back

Speculation

Answer explanation

This situation illustrates speculation, as students are making plans based on unconfirmed rumors about the event's cancellation, rather than verified information.