Water Cycle

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor) due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water that falls from clouds to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

Front

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation and drives the water cycle.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through their leaves.

Front

What is the process of water soaking into the ground called?

Back

Infiltration is the process of water soaking into the ground and replenishing groundwater supplies.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water, from rain or melting snow, that moves over the ground and returns to bodies of water.

Front

What is the role of clouds in the water cycle?

Back

Clouds form when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere, and they are essential for precipitation.