Physical Science Final Exam Review

Front

What is the connection between the hydrosphere and geosphere?

Back

Waves eroding rocks on the beach is an example of the interaction between the hydrosphere (water) and geosphere (land).

Front

Why do mantle materials rise in convection currents?

Back

Heated materials become less dense, causing them to rise.

Front

What is the term for the side of a mountain range that faces the oncoming wind?

Back

Windward.

Front

What is the surface characteristic of nonmetals?

Back

Nonmetals have a dull surface and do not conduct heat or electricity.

Front

What element is represented by the symbol 'F'?

Back

Fluorine.

Front

Define the term 'convection currents' in the context of the Earth's mantle.

Back

Convection currents are the movement of fluid caused by differences in temperature and density, leading to the rise of heated material and the sinking of cooler material.

Front

What is the role of the windward side of a mountain in precipitation?

Back

The windward side receives more precipitation as it faces the oncoming moist air.

Front

What is the difference between the windward and leeward sides of a mountain?

Back

The windward side receives precipitation, while the leeward side is typically drier.

Front

What are nonmetals?

Back

Elements that are generally poor conductors of heat and electricity, often having a dull appearance.

Front

What happens to the density of materials when they are heated?

Back

Heated materials become less dense.