Pythagorean Theorem Applications

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: a² + b² = c².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a missing side in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of a missing side, use the Pythagorean Theorem. Rearrange the formula a² + b² = c² to solve for the missing side.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 3 cm and the other side is 4 cm, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = c²; 9 + 16 = c²; c² = 25; c = 5 cm.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance formula derived from the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in a coordinate plane is given by: d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if one leg is 6 cm and the hypotenuse is 10 cm, what is the length of the other leg?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 6² + b² = 10²; 36 + b² = 100; b² = 64; b = 8 cm.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The shortest side is opposite the 30° angle.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
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