Understanding Natural Disasters

Front

What is a natural disaster?

Back

A natural disaster is a catastrophic event that occurs due to natural processes of the Earth, causing significant damage or destruction to the environment and human life.

Front

What can lead to a flood?

Back

Heavy rainfall can lead to a flood.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a large, organized storm system characterized by strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

What is a necessary condition for hurricane formation?

Back

Warm ocean water is a necessary condition for hurricane formation.

Front

What does NOT contribute to hurricane formation?

Back

Cold air masses do NOT contribute to hurricane formation.

Front

How do tornadoes typically form?

Back

Tornadoes typically form from the meeting of warm, moist air and cold, dry air.

Front

What is an earthquake?

Back

An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

Front

What is a common cause of earthquakes?

Back

The movement of tectonic plates is a common cause of earthquakes.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large disturbances, such as underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.

Front

What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

Back

A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, more intense storm that forms from severe thunderstorms.