Age of Enlightenment

Front

What does the term "consent of the governed" refer to?

Back

The idea that governments get their authority from the will of the people

Front

Which individual states the people surrender their rights for protection but if government does not protect the people, the people may break the contract?

Back

John Locke

Front

This was a period of time when European thinkers started to re-think the relationship between the government and the people, including peoples’ basic rights and the level of control they should have over their government and their futures.

Back

The Enlightenment

Front

Many Enlightenment thinkers believed in THIS- the idea that a country’s leader should be chosen by the citizens in a general election (although this may not mean all citizens).

Back

Republicanism

Front

What did John Locke believe people are born with?

Back

blank slate

Front

According to Locke, what are the natural rights that human beings share? Options: Education, health, and wealth; Life, liberty, and property; Freedom, happiness, and success; Power, influence, and control

Back

Life, liberty, and property

Front

Who wrote the phrase: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness..." in the Declaration of Independence?

Back

Thomas Jefferson

Front

In his book Leviathan, HE states that people should agree to give up some rights and power in exchange for protection from the government (monarchy). Once people agreed to this, they lost the right to overthrow, replace, or even question the government.

Back

Thomas Hobbes

Front

A state of nature is defined as______________________.

Back

the condition of people living in a situation without a government, rules, or laws

Front

What is a form of government in which citizens are able to vote for officials that represent their beliefs?

Back

Democracy