Music Theory Flashcard

Front

What is 6-8 time signature?

Back

A time signature indicating that there are six eighth notes in a measure.

Front

How many sixteenth notes are in one measure of 6-8 time?

Back

Twelve sixteenth notes.

Front

What is the lowest note in a chord called?

Back

Root.

Front

What is the role of the root in a chord?

Back

It is the foundational note upon which the chord is built.

Front

What is second inversion in music?

Back

A chord is in second inversion when the third is in the bass (bottom position).

Front

Who is Curt Sachs?

Back

A musicologist who co-developed an instrument classification system based on sound production.

Front

What is the fastest tempo indicator?

Back

Presto.

Front

Define 'Allegro' in musical terms.

Back

A tempo marking indicating a fast, lively pace.

Front

What does 'Moderato' mean in music?

Back

A moderate tempo, faster than Andante but slower than Allegro.

Front

What is the significance of the fifth in a chord?

Back

It is the note that is five scale degrees above the root and helps define the chord's quality.