Catastrophic Events

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What is a hurricane?

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A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, and can cause significant damage to coastal areas.

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What are tornadoes?

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Tornadoes are rapidly rotating columns of air that extend from a thunderstorm to the ground, known for their destructive winds.

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What is an earthquake?

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An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere.

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What is flooding?

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Flooding is an overflow of water onto land that is normally dry, often caused by heavy rainfall or melting snow.

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What is erosion?

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Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural processes such as wind or water.

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What is deposition?

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Deposition is the geological process in which sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass.

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What is a landslide?

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A landslide is the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope, often triggered by heavy rainfall or earthquakes.

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What is a tsunami?

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A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large disturbances such as earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea.

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How do hurricanes form?

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Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters when moist air rises and creates low pressure, leading to storm development.

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What are the effects of tornadoes on ecosystems?

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Tornadoes can uproot plants, destroy habitats, and disrupt the balance of ecosystems.