Macromolecules

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What is the primary function of lipids?

Back

To store energy, insulate the body, and form cell membranes.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

To build and repair tissues, act as enzymes, and support immune function.

Front

What do nucleic acids do?

Back

Store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the basic unit of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides, such as glucose.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

To provide immediate energy for the body.

Front

What are examples of lipids?

Back

Fats, oils, and phospholipids.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

A double helix made of nucleotides.

Front

What are enzymes?

Back

Proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body.