Cell Organelles Flashcard

Front

What is the function of the Cell Membrane?

Back

The Cell Membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What is the role of Mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, providing energy through the process of cellular respiration.

Front

What does the Endoplasmic Reticulum do?

Back

The Endoplasmic Reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids, and it helps in the transport of materials within the cell.

Front

What is a Vacuole?

Back

A Vacuole is a storage organelle that holds water, food, and waste products in a cell.

Front

What are Chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the Cell Wall?

Back

The Cell Wall is a rigid outer layer found in plant cells that provides structure and support.

Front

How do plant cells differ from animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and one large vacuole, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is Cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within a cell that contains organelles and is the site for many cellular processes.

Front

What is the function of the Nucleus?

Back

The Nucleus is the control center of the cell, containing genetic material (DNA) and regulating cell activities.

Front

What is the difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while Eukaryotic cells do.