Introductory Elements

Front

What is a comma?

Back

A comma is a punctuation mark used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

When should you use a comma before 'and'?

Back

You should use a comma before 'and' when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence because it has a subject and a verb.

Front

What is the purpose of punctuation in writing?

Back

Punctuation helps clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and separate ideas in writing.

Front

What is a question mark?

Back

A question mark is a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence to indicate that it is a question.

Front

What is the correct way to punctuate a greeting in a letter?

Back

A greeting in a letter should be followed by a comma, e.g., 'Dear John,'.

Front

What is a run-on sentence?

Back

A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation.

Front

How do you correct a run-on sentence?

Back

You can correct a run-on sentence by adding a period, a semicolon, or a conjunction with a comma.

Front

What is the function of a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is an exclamation mark?

Back

An exclamation mark is a punctuation mark used to express strong emotion or emphasis.