Nervous System Medical Terminology and disorders
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Meningitis?
Back
Meningitis is an inflammation (swelling) of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What ion rushes into a neuron during depolarization?
Back
Sodium ions rush into the cell, making the neuron more positive.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which lobe of the brain receives auditory information?
Back
The temporal lobe receives auditory information and has a memory center deep inside.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the suffix '-phasia' refer to?
Back
The suffix '-phasia' refers to speech.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the prefix 'hydr/o' indicate?
Back
The prefix 'hydr/o' indicates water.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the central nervous system?
Back
The central nervous system (CNS) processes information and coordinates activity throughout the body.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of neurotransmitters?
Back
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another.
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