Citizenship Mastery Flashcard: 24/25 - ORR

Front

Which of the following is a step in the naturalization process?
Options:
applying for a driver's license,
getting a job,
registering to vote,
taking a citizenship test

Back

taking a citizenship test

Answer explanation

Taking a citizenship test is a crucial step in the naturalization process, as it assesses the applicant's knowledge of U.S. history and government, which is required for becoming a citizen.

Front

To become a citizen of the United States, an immigrant must have been a lawful, permanent resident for at least ________ years.

Back

5

Answer explanation

To become a U.S. citizen, an immigrant must be a lawful permanent resident for at least 5 years. This requirement ensures that applicants have established residency and are familiar with U.S. laws and culture.

Front

Which practice is part of the obligation of a U.S. citizen to help defend the nation? A. Serve on a jury B. Register for selective service C. Vote in all elections D. Keep informed about national issues

Back

Register for selective service

Answer explanation

Registering for selective service is a legal obligation for U.S. male citizens, ensuring they can be drafted in case of national emergency, thus directly relating to the duty to help defend the nation.

Front

Which option provides a citizen with the opportunity to directly impact local government? A. Testifying before Congress, B. Participating in a community service project, C. Voting for president, D. Speaking at a city council meeting

Back

Speaking at a city council meeting

Answer explanation

Speaking at a city council meeting allows citizens to directly express their views and influence local government decisions, making it the best option for impacting local governance.

Front

Who of the following is a U.S. Citizen? Mike was born in Canada and has been working in the U.S. the past 3 years; Cecilia is seventeen and is going to high school in Los Angeles; Josh was born in Spain to two U. S. citizens; Julie moved to the United States when she was three years old. She moved back to Mexico when she was 12.

Back

Josh was born in Spain to two U. S. citizens.

Answer explanation

Josh is a U.S. citizen because he was born to two U.S. citizens, which grants him citizenship by birthright, regardless of his place of birth.

Front

The process that someone can become an American citizen after going through a process to achieve citizenship.

Back

Naturalization

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Naturalization' as it specifically refers to the legal process through which a foreign national becomes an American citizen, distinguishing it from general immigration.

Front

Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized U.S. citizen or a step in the naturalization process? Options: being born to American parents, serving in the U.S. military, passing a U.S. history, U.S. Government and English Test, being born on American soil or land

Back

passing a U.S. history, U.S. Government and English Test

Answer explanation

To become a naturalized U.S. citizen, one must pass a U.S. history, U.S. Government, and English Test. This requirement ensures that applicants have a basic understanding of the country and can communicate effectively.

Front

Someone who is a legal member of a country with certain rights, obligations, and responsibilities is a(n)...

Back

citizen

Answer explanation

A citizen is a legal member of a country, possessing specific rights and responsibilities. In contrast, an immigrant is someone who moves to a new country, a representative acts on behalf of others, and an alien is a non-citizen.

Front

Attending civic meetings, petitioning the government, staying informed, running for office, community service, and voting are examples of citizen...

Back

responsibilities

Answer explanation

The activities listed, such as voting and community service, are actions that citizens are expected to engage in to contribute to society. Therefore, they are best described as citizen responsibilities.

Front

Items that win support from both parties

Back

Bipartisan

Answer explanation

The term 'bipartisan' refers to items or policies that receive support from both major political parties, making it the correct choice for items that win support from both sides.