What is the oil gland at the base of a bird's tail called?
Birds

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Biology
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10th - 12th Grade
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Uropygial / Preen Gland: A gland that produces oil to help birds maintain their feathers.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do you call birds that are hatched and are active, able to walk, swim, and find food?
Back
Precocial: These birds are relatively mature and mobile from the moment of hatching.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the last vertebrae in a bird's tail, similar to the coccyx bone in humans?
Back
Pygostyle: The fused vertebrae that support the tail feathers of birds.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the most important characteristic that separates birds from living reptiles?
Back
Feathers: Unique to birds, feathers are essential for flight and insulation.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which group of birds has an enhanced sense of smell?
Back
Scavengers like vultures: These birds rely on their sense of smell to locate carrion.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of the uropygial gland in birds?
Back
To produce oil that birds use to preen their feathers, keeping them waterproof and in good condition.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are Altricial birds?
Back
Altricial: Birds that are born helpless and require care and feeding from their parents.
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