Front

What was the state of Europe during the Renaissance in Italy?

Back

The rest of Europe was still in the Dark Ages.

Front

A German inventor, printer, publisher, and goldsmith who created a movable type printing press in the 1440s.

Back

Who was Johannes Gutenberg?

Front

What was the impact of Gutenberg's printing press?

Back

Books could be made faster and cheaper, increasing literacy and allowing Renaissance ideas to spread through Europe.

Front

A German oil painter and master engraver known for creating reproducible wood-blocks and metal prints.

Back

Who was Albrecht Durer?

Front

How did Renaissance music benefit from new printing technology?

Back

It allowed for more copies of music to be produced and distributed, employing composers by the Church and secular merchants.

Front

A French composer considered the first master of High Renaissance 'Sacred' Music.

Back

Who was Josquin de Prez?

Front

An Italian composer and pioneer in opera development, known for 'L'Orfeo,' the oldest opera still performed today.

Back

Who was Claudio Monteverdi?

Front

An English author and playwright of 39 plays and over 150 sonnets, whose works were preserved with the printing press.

Back

Who was William Shakespeare?