Seasons

Front

What is the path that one object in space takes around another object in space?

Back

Orbit

Answer explanation

The path that one object takes around another in space is called an orbit. This term specifically describes the gravitationally curved trajectory of an object around a star, planet, or moon.

Front

What is one complete orbit made by a planet or satellite around another object called?

Back

Revolve

Answer explanation

One complete orbit made by a planet or satellite around another object is called 'revolve'. This term specifically refers to the motion of an object traveling around another in a circular path.

Front

What is one of the four periods of the year – spring, summer, autumn (fall), and winter called?

Back

Seasons

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Seasons' as it refers to the four distinct periods of the year: spring, summer, autumn (fall), and winter. The other options (Orbit, Revolve, Rotate) relate to movement, not periods of the year.

Front

What are the hottest months of the year during summer?

Back

June, July, August

Answer explanation

The hottest months of the year during summer in the Northern Hemisphere are June, July, and August. These months typically experience the highest temperatures due to the tilt of the Earth's axis towards the sun.

Front

Which months does summer span from?

Back

Summer typically spans from June to August in the Northern Hemisphere and from December to February in the Southern Hemisphere.

Answer explanation

Summer in the Northern Hemisphere is from June to August, while in the Southern Hemisphere, it spans from December to February. This aligns with the correct answer choice.

Front

How do temperatures typically change as fall/autumn progresses?

Back

Temperatures generally decrease.

Answer explanation

As fall progresses, temperatures generally decrease due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, leading to shorter days and less direct sunlight. This results in cooler weather, making the correct choice "Temperatures generally decrease."

Front

What are the coldest months of the year during winter?

Back

December, January, February

Answer explanation

The coldest months of winter are December, January, and February. These months typically experience the lowest temperatures in many regions, making them the core of the winter season.

Front

The Southern hemisphere is located ____ the equator.

Back

below

Answer explanation

The Southern hemisphere is located below the equator, which divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Therefore, the correct answer is 'below'.

Front

What causes the seasons on Earth?

Back

The tilt of the Earth as it revolves around the Sun

Answer explanation

The seasons on Earth are caused by the tilt of the Earth as it revolves around the Sun. This tilt affects the angle and intensity of sunlight received in different regions, leading to seasonal changes.