The Articles of Confederation

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The Articles of Confederation

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The first constitution of the United States, creating a weak central government.

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Purpose of a Weak Central Government

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To prevent tyranny by ensuring most power remained with the states.

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Power Distribution in the AOC

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Most power was held by state governments, not the central government.

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Weaknesses of the AOC

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Lack of strong federal authority, inability to levy taxes, and no national army.

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Northwest Ordinance of 1787

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A federal law that established a process for admitting new states.

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Slavery in the Northwest Territory

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Slavery was prohibited in the Northwest Territory.

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Impact of the Northwest Ordinance

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Considered positive for organizing new territories and banning slavery.

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Reason for Shays' Rebellion

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Farmers were angry about high taxes and debt.

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Original Goal of the Constitutional Convention

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To revise the Articles of Confederation.

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Outcome of the Constitutional Convention

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The creation of a new Constitution.