Plant Structure and Transport

Front

What is the primary function of chlorophyll in plants?

Back

Absorb sunlight.

Front

What do we call the tiny pores on leaves that allow for gas exchange to occur in plants?

Back

Stoma/Stomata.

Front

What does xylem transport?

Back

Water and minerals.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

The loss of water from the leaves of a plant by the process of evaporation.

Front

Stomata are made of specialized cells called ______ which surround a tiny pore/opening.

Back

guard cells.

Front

What is the function of phloem in plants?

Back

Transport sugars and nutrients.

Front

What role do roots play in plant structure?

Back

Anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

Front

What is the cuticle in plants?

Back

A waxy layer that helps reduce water loss.

Front

What is the main purpose of leaves in plants?

Back

Photosynthesis and gas exchange.

Front

How do guard cells regulate gas exchange?

Back

By opening and closing the stomata.