Text Structures

Front

The information is presented in the order it happens, from the first event to the last.

Back

Chronological/Sequential

Front

The text explains a cause (why something happened) and then shows the effect (what happened as a result).

Back

Cause and Effect

Front

This structure starts by explaining a problem, and then it offers one or more solutions.

Back

Problem and Solution

Front

The text shows how two things are similar (compare) or different (contrast).

Back

Compare and Contrast

Front

The author gives details about a person, place, thing, or event. It’s like painting a picture with words.

Back

Description