Types of Energy Sources

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What are renewable resources?

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Renewable resources are energy sources that can be replenished within a lifetime, like solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biomass energy.

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What is solar energy?

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Solar energy is captured by solar panels from sunlight and converted into electricity. Example: Solar panels on rooftops generate electricity for homes.

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What is wind energy?

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Wind energy is generated when wind turns giant wind turbines, which spin and create electricity. Example: Wind farms with rows of turbines generate electricity for entire towns.

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What is hydroelectric energy?

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Hydroelectric energy is produced by the force of moving water spinning turbines to generate electricity. Example: Dams on rivers use the flowing water to generate electricity.

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What is geothermal energy?

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Geothermal energy is heat from deep within the Earth used to heat buildings or generate electricity. Example: Hot springs can be used to heat homes and businesses.

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What is biomass energy?

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Biomass energy is created by burning organic matter like plants and animal waste to create heat or electricity. Example: Burning wood for heat in a fireplace.

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What are non-renewable resources?

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Non-renewable resources are energy sources that are limited in supply and cannot be replenished once used up, like fossil fuels.

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What are fossil fuels?

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Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals over millions of years. Examples include coal, oil, and natural gas, which are burned to produce electricity and power vehicles.

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Why are renewable resources important?

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Renewable resources are important because they produce less pollution, help protect the planet for future generations, and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

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Give 3 examples of fossil fuels.

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Coal, Natural Gas, Oil