Science Chapter Test: Chapter 7

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from clouds to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which liquid water is transformed into water vapor, usually due to heat.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What are the stages of the water cycle?

Back

The stages of the water cycle include evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

Front

How does the water cycle affect weather?

Back

The water cycle influences weather patterns by distributing moisture in the atmosphere, leading to precipitation.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water, from rain or melting snow, that moves over the ground and returns to bodies of water.

Front

What happens to water during evaporation?

Back

During evaporation, water changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state (water vapor).

Front

What role do clouds play in the water cycle?

Back

Clouds are formed by condensation and are essential for precipitation, returning water to the Earth's surface.

Front

How can you tell which way the wind is blowing?

Back

You can tell the direction of the wind by observing a wind sock or flag, which will point in the direction the wind is coming from.

Front

What is the purpose of a wind sock?

Back

A wind sock indicates wind direction and speed, helping to understand weather conditions.