Memory and Cognitive Concepts

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Working memory

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A cognitive system responsible for temporarily holding information available for processing. It is important for reasoning and the guidance of decision-making and behavior.

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Long term memory

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The phase or type of memory responsible for the storage of information for an extended period. It is a more permanent storage compared to working memory.

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Cognitive load theory

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A theory that suggests that learning happens best under conditions that align with human cognitive architecture. It emphasizes the importance of managing working memory load to optimize learning.

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Myelin Sheath

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A fatty layer that covers neurons, providing insulation and increasing the speed at which electrical impulses travel along the nerve cells.

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Neuroplasticity

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Neuroplasticity is the ability of the brain to form new connections and pathways