Basic Principles of Photography

Front

What is the exposure triangle in photography?

Back

The exposure triangle consists of three elements: shutter speed, ISO, and aperture. These elements work together to control the exposure of a photograph.

Front

What does shutter speed control in photography?

Back

Shutter speed controls the duration of time the camera's shutter is open, affecting motion blur and exposure.

Front

What is ISO in photography?

Back

ISO measures the sensitivity of the camera's sensor to light. Higher ISO values increase sensitivity, allowing for better performance in low light, but can introduce noise.

Front

What is aperture in photography?

Back

Aperture refers to the size of the lens opening, which controls the amount of light entering the camera. It also affects the depth of field.

Front

What is composition in photography?

Back

Composition in photography refers to the arrangement of elements within a frame. It involves principles like the rule of thirds, leading lines, and balance to create visually appealing images.

Front

What are some genres of photography?

Back

Genres of photography include portrait, landscape, wildlife, macro, street, and architectural photography, among others.

Front

What is exposure in photography?

Back

Exposure is the amount of light that reaches the camera sensor, determining how light or dark an image appears. It is controlled by the exposure triangle: shutter speed, ISO, and aperture.

Front

What is metering in photography?

Back

Metering is the process of measuring the brightness of a scene to determine the optimal exposure settings. Cameras use different metering modes like evaluative, center-weighted, and spot metering.