Diabetes Flashcard

Front

What can cause Type 1 diabetes?

Back

Genetic predisposition

Front

How does an autoimmune reaction contribute to the development of Type 1 diabetes?

Back

Autoimmune reaction attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

Front

How does Type 2 diabetes affect vision and circulation?

Back

Damaging arteries from the heart and blood vessels in the eyes.

Front

What are the potential effects of uncontrolled diabetes on the kidneys?

Back

Kidney damage and increased risk of kidney disease

Front

How does uncontrolled diabetes impact the nervous system?

Back

Neuropathy

Front

What are some preventive measures for diabetes, especially for individuals at risk?

Back

Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and getting regular check-ups with a healthcare provider.

Front

How can regular exercise help in preventing the onset of diabetes?

Back

Regular exercise helps in maintaining a healthy weight, improving insulin sensitivity, and reducing the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Front

What are some dietary changes that can help in managing diabetes?

Back

Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Limiting intake of processed foods, sugary drinks, and high-carb foods.

Front

How does diabetes affect the heart and blood vessels?

Back

It can lead to damage of the blood vessels and increase the risk of heart disease.

Front

What is the 3rd type of diabetes?

Back

Gestational diabetes