Biomolecules: Structure and Function

Front

What is a biomolecule?

Back

A large molecule that is present in living organisms.

Front

Which of the following are biomolecules?

Back

Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids.

Front

What is the function of nucleic acids?

Back

Stores genetic information.

Front

Which monomer makes up nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotide.

Front

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous (CHONP) make up which biomolecule?

Back

Nucleic acid.

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins?

Back

To perform a variety of functions including catalyzing reactions, providing structure, and regulating processes.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in the body?

Back

Energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is the basic unit of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharide.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.