stream erosion and deposition

Flashcard
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Science
•
6th - 10th Grade
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Medium
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is stream erosion?
Back
Stream erosion is the process by which flowing water removes soil and rock from the banks and bed of a stream or river.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What factors affect stream velocity?
Back
Stream velocity is affected by the slope of the land, the shape of the streambed, and the amount of water flowing in the stream.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does a decrease in slope affect stream velocity?
Back
A decrease in slope generally leads to a decrease in stream velocity.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens when a stream slows down?
Back
When a stream slows down, it deposits larger rocks first and continues to carry finer sediments.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deposition in the context of streams?
Back
Deposition is the process by which sediments are dropped or settled out of the water as the stream's velocity decreases.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does vegetation affect stream erosion?
Back
Vegetation helps to stabilize soil and reduce erosion by slowing down water flow and providing root structures that hold soil in place.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between stream velocity and erosion?
Back
Faster stream velocities typically lead to more erosion, as the water has more energy to move sediments.
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