Fibers, Fabrics, & Finished Key Terms Flashcards

Front

Abrasion resistance

Back

The wearing away of any part of material by rubbing against another surface.

Front

Absorbency

Back

A process in which one material takes in or soaks up another.

Front

Bias

Back

The diagonal grain of a fabric, providing the greatest stretch in the fabric.

Front

Cellulosic

Back

Fiber derived from plants.

Front

Courses

Back

Yarns that run in the crosswise direction, like the weft yarns.

Front

Double Knit

Back

A weft knit that uses two yarns and two needles, resulting in heavy, sturdy knits that don't run or unravel.

Front

Durability

Back

How well the fiber withstands pressure, wear, and/or damage.

Front

Elasticity

Back

Ability of a fiber to recover to its original shape immediately after removal of the force causing deformation.

Front

Grain

Back

The direction of the lengthwise and crosswise yarns in a woven fabric.

Front

Hand

Back

The way a fiber, yarn, or fabric feels when handled.