Identifying Verbal Phrases

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What is a verbal phrase?

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A verbal phrase is a group of words that includes a verb form and functions as a single part of speech in a sentence.

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What is an infinitive phrase?

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An infinitive phrase begins with 'to' followed by the base form of a verb and can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

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Example of an infinitive phrase.

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To read a book is enjoyable.

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What is a gerund phrase?

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A gerund phrase begins with a verb ending in -ing and functions as a noun.

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Example of a gerund phrase.

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Swimming in the ocean is fun.

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What is a participial phrase?

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A participial phrase begins with a verb form ending in -ing or -ed and functions as an adjective.

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Example of a participial phrase.

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The dog barking loudly is my pet.

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How can you identify a participial phrase in a sentence?

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Look for a verb form ending in -ing or -ed that describes a noun.

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What is the function of an infinitive phrase in a sentence?

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It can act as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

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Can a gerund phrase be removed from a sentence?

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No, it cannot be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence.