Understanding U.S. Government Structure

Flashcard
•
History
•
8th Grade
•
Medium
stephanie axley
Used 1+ times
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50 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How long do house members serve?
Back
2 years
Answer explanation
House members serve a term of 2 years. This allows for frequent elections and ensures that representatives remain accountable to their constituents.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How long do Senate members serve?
Back
6 years
Answer explanation
Senate members serve a term of 6 years. This is established by the U.S. Constitution, ensuring stability and continuity in the legislative process, unlike the shorter terms of House members.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How long do Supreme Court Justices serve?
Back
For life
Answer explanation
Supreme Court Justices serve for life, meaning they hold their position until they choose to retire, resign, or are removed through impeachment. This lifetime appointment ensures judicial independence.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who can propose new taxes?
Back
The House of Representatives
Answer explanation
The House of Representatives has the exclusive power to propose new taxes, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution. While the Senate and Congress can discuss and amend tax proposals, only the House can initiate them.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Posterity
Back
Descendants
Answer explanation
Posterity refers to future generations or descendants, not ancestors or historical figures. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Descendants'.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Popular Sovereignty
Back
Ruled by the people
Answer explanation
Popular Sovereignty means that the authority of a government is created and sustained by the consent of its people, making 'Ruled by the people' the correct choice.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Tranquility
Back
Peace and Order
Answer explanation
Tranquility refers to a state of peace and order, free from disturbance or chaos. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Peace and Order', as it captures the essence of tranquility.
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