Plant Anatomy_1

Front

What is the focus of plant anatomy?

Back

Plant anatomy is the branch of plant science concerned with the internal structure (elements and tissues) of plants, dealing with both mature structures and their origin and development.

Front

Why do we study plant anatomy?

Back

The study of plant anatomy helps us understand the structural adaptations of plants to diverse environmental conditions, distinguish between monocots, dicots, and gymnosperms, and improve food crops.

Front

What are annual rings in trees?

Back

Annual rings are growth layers of wood produced each year in the stems and roots of trees and shrubs.

Front

What is coumarin and why is it significant?

Back

Coumarin is a compound found in Cassia cinnamon that can be toxic in high doses, affecting blood coagulation and being hepatotoxic.

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What are some applications of economic and applied plant anatomy?

Back

1. Genetics and Plant Breeding
2. Defense Mechanisms of Plants
3. Herbs, Spices, and Drugs
4. Forensic Science
5. Properties and Utilization of Wood.

Front

What are the main components of plant cells?

Back

The main components of plant cells are the cell wall and protoplasm, which includes the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

Front

What distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

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Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles, while prokaryotic cells lack these components.

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What is the role of meristematic tissue in plants?

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Meristematic tissue is responsible for the formation of new cells at the growing points of shoots and roots.

Front

What is the significance of plant anatomy in understanding plant adaptation?

Back

The detailed study of plant anatomy enables a better understanding of how plants adapt to specific functions and different environmental conditions.

Front

What is the function of xylem in plants?

Back

Xylem is responsible for the transport of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant, and it also provides structural support.