Intro to Bioethics Vocab 1

Front

What role does the 'private sector' play in bioethics?

Back

It provides funding and resources for healthcare.

Front

What is the definition of 'ethics' as it pertains to bioethics?

Back

The moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity.

Front

In bioethics, how is 'justice' typically defined?

Back

The fair distribution of benefits and burdens.

Front

Which term refers to the principle of doing no harm in medical ethics?

Back

Nonmaleficence.

Front

What does the term 'autonomy' mean in the context of bioethics?

Back

The ability to make one's own decisions.

Front

What is 'beneficence' in bioethics?

Back

The principle of doing good and promoting the well-being of patients.

Front

Define 'informed consent' in bioethics.

Back

The process of obtaining permission from a patient before conducting a healthcare intervention.

Front

What does 'confidentiality' mean in a medical context?

Back

The ethical principle that a patient's personal information should be kept private.

Front

Explain the concept of 'distributive justice' in healthcare.

Back

The ethical principle that addresses the fair allocation of healthcare resources.

Front

What is the significance of 'patient advocacy' in bioethics?

Back

The act of supporting and promoting the interests and rights of patients.