ELDArgumentative Writing Terms

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An argument is a piece of writing where the author takes a stance on a debatable topic, supporting their position with evidence, logical reasoning, and examples to persuade the reader to accept their viewpoint.

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True

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What is a claim?

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The author's statement that they are trying to prove. Claims can be about what is true, good, or should be done.

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What is reasoning?

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When you explain the logic used to prove the claim

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What is evidence?

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The facts, data, and quoted experts that support the reasoning.

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Which of the following shows properly cited textual evidence? "This is words taken from a text.", This is words taken from a text (Smith 35)., "This is words taken from a text" (Smith 35).

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"This is words taken from a text" (Smith 35).

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What is a warrant?

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Connects the evidence and the claim, and often answers the question, “what does this mean?”.

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What is an opposing view / counterclaim?

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The opposite argument that the author addresses in order to provide a rebuttal.

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Rebuttal

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Used in arguments to undermine the opposing view and prove an error in their argument.

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What should go at the end of an argument?

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A concluding statement that restates the claim.

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subject, situation, or idea that people disagree about

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issue