A characteristic of an object such as color, shape, size, etc.

To sort shapes according to the definitions of various terms.

Commutative Property of Addition

When two numbers are added, the sum is the same regardless of the order of the addends. For example, 4 + 2 = 2 + 4.

Commutative Property of Multiplication

When two numbers are multiplied, the product is the same regardless of the order of the factors. For example, 4 \times 2 = 2 \times 4.

To put together basic elements (e.g., Numbers or geometric shapes).

Numbers which are divisible by another number other than 1 and the number.

Figures or angles that have the same size and shape.

A customary unit of measurement for volume equal to 8 fluid ounces.

The United States standard system of measurement.

The expression of a fraction in the base of ten, using a decimal point to separate whole numbers from the fractional value.

A fraction in which the denominator is a power of ten.

A number containing a decimal point.

A printed or written dot in a decimal number that divides the whole numbers from the tenths, hundredths, and smaller divisions of ten.

To separate into basic elements (e.g., Numbers or geometric shapes).

Degree (angle measure)

The basic unit for measuring the size of an angle.

Any of the symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9.

The result when one number is subtracted from another.

Distributive Property

Multiply a sum by multiplying each addend separately and then add the products. Example: 4 \times 53 = (4 \times 50) + (4 \times 3) = 200 + 12 = 212.

Split into equal parts or groups

The number that is divided by another number in a division operation

The quantity by which another quantity is to be divided

A point at which a line segment or a ray ends

Having the same amount. (e.g., 4 equals 3 + 1 means that 4 is the same amount as 3 + 1.)

A number sentence with an equal sign. The amount on one side of the equal sign has the same value as the amount on the other side.

Different fractions that name the same number or amount

A close guess of the actual value, usually with some thought or calculation involved

To substitute number values into an expression

A way to write a number that shows the sum of values of each digit of a number. Example: the expanded form of the number 543 would be 500 + 40 + 3.

A mathematical phrase without an equal sign.

One of two or more expressions that are multiplied together to get a product

A set of two whole numbers when multiplied that will result in a given product. For example, the factor pairs for 6 are (2,3) and (1,6)

Efficient, flexible and accurate methods for computing

A standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems

Two quantities written one above the other, that shows how much of a whole is being considered

Mathematics Vocabulary Flashcards

Student preview

97 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Acute angle

Back

The measure of an angle with a measure between 0° and 90°

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Add

Back

To combine; put together two or more quantities

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Addend

Back

Any number being added

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Algorithm

Back

Set of steps used to solve a mathematical computation

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Angle

Back

Formed by two rays with a common endpoint (called the vertex)

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Angle measure

Back

The size of an angle is measured in degrees

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Area

Back

The number of square units that covers a shape or figure

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