Global Weather Patterns

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What are hurricanes?

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Hurricanes are powerful storms that form over warm ocean waters, characterized by strong winds and heavy rain.

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Where do hurricanes typically form?

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Hurricanes typically form in the ocean near warm areas.

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What is the Gulf Stream?

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The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico along the eastern coast of the United States, affecting coastal temperatures.

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What is El Nino?

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El Nino is a climate pattern characterized by the warming of ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, impacting global weather.

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What is La Nina?

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La Nina is a climate pattern characterized by the cooling of ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, influencing weather patterns.

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How do ocean currents affect land temperatures?

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Ocean currents can transfer heat from the ocean to the land, affecting the climate and temperatures of coastal areas.

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What is the Jet Stream?

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The Jet Stream is a fast-flowing air current in the atmosphere that influences weather patterns and can affect temperatures.

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What conditions are necessary for hurricane formation?

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For a hurricane to form, the ocean water must be warm.

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What is the relationship between ocean temperature and hurricane strength?

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Warmer ocean temperatures can lead to stronger hurricanes, as they provide more energy for the storm.

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What impact does La Nina have on winter temperatures in the Southeast U.S.?

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La Nina can cause warmer than usual winter temperatures in the Southeast region of the United States.