DNA, RNA, MRNA, TRNA

Front

What is the main difference between RNA and DNA?

Back

RNA contains uracil and ribose, while DNA contains thymine and deoxyribose.

Front

What base does Guanine bond with?

Back

Cytosine.

Front

What is the process of converting DNA to mRNA called?

Back

Transcription.

Front

What is the Central Dogma of molecular biology?

Back

DNA makes RNA → RNA makes proteins → Proteins make life.

Front

What is the mRNA strand transcribed from the DNA strand TGA AGT CGG?

Back

ACU UCA GCC.

Front

What sugar is found in RNA?

Back

Ribose.

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of tRNA?

Back

tRNA transports amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.

Front

What are the four bases found in RNA?

Back

Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, and Guanine.

Front

What is the complementary base pair for Adenine in RNA?

Back

Uracil.