STAAR Questions: Earth and Space

Front

What force is primarily responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the Sun?

Back

Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the Sun.

Front

How does energy from the Sun influence weather on Earth?

Back

The Sun provides heat energy that drives the water cycle, causing evaporation and cloud formation.

Front

What landform is most likely to form where two continental plates collide?

Back

A mountain range is formed where two continental plates collide.

Front

What is the primary energy source for the formation of tropical cyclones like hurricanes?

Back

Warm ocean water evaporating and releasing heat into the atmosphere is the primary energy source for tropical cyclones.

Front

What is the name of the spiral arm where our solar system is located?

Back

Our solar system is located in the Orion Arm of the Milky Way galaxy.

Front

Define gravity.

Back

Gravity is the force that attracts two bodies toward each other, depending on their masses and the distance between them.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water evaporates, condenses, and precipitates back to Earth.

Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Tectonic plates are large sections of the Earth's lithosphere that move and interact at their boundaries, causing geological activity.

Front

What is a tropical cyclone?

Back

A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and heavy rain.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a region.