Human Anatomy FINAL

Front

What is an organ?

Back

An organ is a collection of tissues that work together to perform a specific function in the body. Examples include the heart, lungs, and pancreas.

Front

What is the function of the digestive system?

Back

The digestive system functions to digest food, remove waste, and absorb nutrients.

Front

What is physiology?

Back

Physiology is the study of how the body and its parts function, including processes like how the heart pumps blood.

Front

What is an organ system?

Back

An organ system is a collection of organs that work together to perform complex functions in the body.

Front

What is the anatomical position?

Back

The anatomical position is a standard position of the body used as a reference point in anatomy, where the body is standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward.

Front

What does 'inferior' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Inferior refers to a position that is lower or below another part of the body.

Front

What is the role of the pancreas in the body?

Back

The pancreas is an organ that produces digestive enzymes and hormones, including insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels.

Front

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology?

Back

Anatomy is the study of the structure of body parts, while physiology is the study of their functions.

Front

What is homeostasis?

Back

Homeostasis is the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.

Front

What is the function of the circulatory system?

Back

The circulatory system transports blood, nutrients, gases, and waste products throughout the body.