Ancient China Flashcards

Front

How did the Qin Dynasty help China?

Back

It unified the country.

Answer explanation

The Qin Dynasty is known for unifying China, ending the Warring States period and establishing a centralized government. This unification laid the foundation for a cohesive Chinese identity and governance, making 'It unified the country' the correct choice.

Front

What is legalism?

Back

Strict adherence to religious laws

Answer explanation

Legalism emphasizes strict adherence to laws and rules, often in a religious context. Therefore, the correct choice is 'Strict adherence to religious laws', as it aligns with the core belief of legalism.

Front

What achievement is dated at 3600 BCE in Pre-Dynastic China?

Back

Silk

Answer explanation

Silk production is believed to have begun around 3600 BCE in Pre-Dynastic China, making it a significant achievement of that era. The other options, while important, do not date back to this specific time.

Front

During which dynasty was the crossbow invented?

Back

Zhou Dynasty

Answer explanation

The crossbow was invented during the Zhou Dynasty, which lasted from around 1046 to 256 BCE. This innovation significantly advanced military technology in ancient China.

Front

In what year was acupuncture developed according to the timeline?

Back

100 BCE

Answer explanation

Acupuncture was developed around 100 BCE, making it the correct choice among the options provided. The other dates do not align with the historical timeline of acupuncture's origins.

Front

Which dynasty is associated with the invention of paper?

Back

Han Dynasty

Answer explanation

The invention of paper is attributed to the Han Dynasty, specifically to Cai Lun in 105 AD. This innovation revolutionized communication and record-keeping in China and beyond.

Front

What is the date associated with the invention of the seismograph?

Back

132 CE

Answer explanation

The seismograph, an instrument for measuring seismic waves, was invented in 132 CE by Zhang Heng, making this the correct date associated with its invention.

Front

The compass was invented in which year according to the timeline?

Back

206 CE

Answer explanation

The compass was invented in 206 CE, making it the correct choice among the options provided. The other years listed are not associated with the invention of the compass.

Front

Gunpowder was developed during which dynasty?

Back

Tang Dynasty

Answer explanation

Gunpowder was developed during the Tang Dynasty, which lasted from 618 to 907 AD. This period saw significant advancements in technology and military innovations, including the creation of gunpowder.

Front

By his teachings, Confucius hoped to:

Back

Restore social order

Answer explanation

Confucius aimed to restore social order through his teachings, emphasizing moral integrity, proper relationships, and respect for tradition, which contrasts with the other options that do not align with his philosophy.