Complex Sentences

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It relies on an independent clause to provide meaning.

Front

Identify the dependent clause in this sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Back

Although it was raining.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence.

Front

Identify the independent clause in this sentence: 'She enjoys reading because it helps her relax.'

Back

She enjoys reading.

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

Identify whether the following sentence is complex or simple: 'When the sun sets, the sky turns orange.'

Back

Complex.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction.

Front

Identify whether the following sentence is compound or complex: 'I wanted to go for a swim, but it was too cold.'

Back

Compound.

Front

What is a subordinating conjunction?

Back

A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, indicating a relationship between the two.

Front

Give an example of a subordinating conjunction.

Back

Examples include: although, because, since, if, when.