Evolution

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process in which populations CHANGE over time?
Back
Evolution is the process through which species of organisms undergo changes over time through variations and natural selection.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who was the Scientist most famous for his study of natural selection and evolution?
Back
Charles Darwin is the scientist known for his contributions to the understanding of natural selection and evolution.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do you call a characteristic that allows an organism to survive in an environment?
Back
Adaptation is a trait that enhances an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environment.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do you call different structures with a similar function but NO common ancestor?
Back
Analogous Structures are body parts in different species that have similar functions but evolved independently.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Beak shape, camouflage, and webbed feet are all examples of which type of adaptation?
Back
Physical Adaptation refers to the physical traits that help an organism survive in its environment.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the term for the variety of different types of life found on Earth?
Back
Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the term for the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring?
Back
Natural Selection is the process where organisms with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.
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