Naming & Writing Chemical Formulas
Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
9th Grade - University
•
Easy
Lucy Fidock
Used 1+ times
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20 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Name the following ionic compound: BeCl2
Back
beryllium chloride
Answer explanation
This is an Ionic Formula . You name the metal first and then the metal with an -ide ending. Roman Numerals are not needed because the metal is not a transition metal. Prefixes are not used because this is not covalent.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the correct formula for the compound, lithium oxide? Options: LiO, Li2O, LiO2, Li2O2
Back
Li2O
Answer explanation
This is Ionic. Find the charge of the metal, find the charge of the non-metal and crisscross the charges to find the subscripts.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for manganese(III) oxide?
Back
Mn2O3
Answer explanation
Ionic. The metal is a transition metal. The roman numeral tells you the CHARGE of the metal. Determine the charge of the nonmetal and cross the charges to write the formula.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The formula of calcium phosphate is
Back
Ca3(PO4)2
Answer explanation
Ionic with a Polyatomic. Determine the Charge of the Metal. Use the Polyatomic Reference Sheet to find Phosphate formula and charge. Cross the charges and write the formula. Use Parenthesis ( ) to enclose the polyatomic group. The subscript that you cross down goes on the outside of the parenthesis.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the name of Al(NO3)3?
Back
Aluminum Nitrate
Answer explanation
Ionic. Name the metal and then name the polyatomic ion. You do not change the ending of the polyatomic group, it is named just the way it appears on the list.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Name the following ionic compound: Cr(NO2)3
Back
chromium III nitrite
Answer explanation
Ionic with a transition metal. You need to determine the charge of the metal because that will be the roman numeral you use between the name of the metal and polyatomic. Cross the subscripts back up to determine the charge. Write the metal first followed by the roman numeral and then the polyatomic.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the name of N2O3?
Back
Dinitrogen trioxide
Answer explanation
Covalent. Use prefixes to write the name. look at the subscript, determine the prefix, write the prefix followed by the element name, then do the same with the second element but end it with the -ide ending.
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