Unit 56 - D3.1.5 - Menstrual Cycle

Front

What is the primary hormone responsible for the development of the follicle in the ovary?

Back

FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) is responsible for the development of the follicle in the ovary.

Front

Which two hormones promote thickening of the endometrium?

Back

Progesterone and estrogen promote thickening of the endometrium.

Front

What does FSH stand for and what is its role in the menstrual cycle?

Back

FSH stands for Follicle Stimulating Hormone, and it stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles.

Front

What is the role of estrogen in the menstrual cycle?

Back

Estrogen regulates the development and release of the egg from the ovary and thickens the lining of the uterus.

Front

What is the female sex hormone that gives female characteristics?

Back

Estrogen is the female sex hormone that gives female characteristics.

Front

What hormone triggers ovulation?

Back

LH (Luteinizing Hormone) triggers ovulation.

Front

What is the function of progesterone in the menstrual cycle?

Back

Progesterone prepares the endometrium for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.

Front

How do estrogen and progesterone levels change during the menstrual cycle?

Back

Estrogen levels rise during the follicular phase and peak before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after ovulation during the luteal phase.

Front

What is the menstrual cycle?

Back

The menstrual cycle is a monthly series of changes in the female reproductive system that prepares the body for pregnancy.

Front

What happens during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle?

Back

The follicular phase involves the maturation of ovarian follicles and an increase in estrogen levels.