Mexican Independence

Front

Who were the Viceroys in New Spain?

Back

The Governors of the Spanish colonies, reserved for Peninsulares.

Front

What was the highest social rank in New Spain?

Back

Peninsulares, who were born in Spain.

Front

Who were the Creoles in New Spain?

Back

Whites born in the colonies, ranked second.

Front

Who were ranked third in the social hierarchy of New Spain?

Back

Mullatoes and Meztisos, who were of mixed race.

Front

Who were at the bottom of the social hierarchy in New Spain?

Back

Slaves and natives.

Front

One of the most important authors in Mexican History, lived from 1648-1695.

Back

Who was Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz?

Front

What happened in 1808 in New Spain?

Back

Napoleon conquered Spain and placed his older brother Joseph on the Spanish throne.

Front

Why did the Creoles support Joseph Bonaparte?

Back

Because it meant an increase to their power.

Front

Who led the Peasant Uprisings in 1810-1811?

Back

Creole Catholic Priest Father Hidalgo.

Front

What was the outcome of Father Hidalgo's uprising?

Back

He was captured and executed in 1811.