Multiplication and Division

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a way to add the same number many times. For example, 3 times 4 means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 3 means splitting 12 into 3 equal groups, which gives 4.

Front

If you have 3 groups of 4 apples, how many apples do you have in total?

Back

12 apples (3 times 4 = 12).

Front

What does it mean to share equally?

Back

Sharing equally means dividing something into the same number of parts so that everyone gets the same amount.

Front

How do you find out how many groups you can make with a certain number of items?

Back

You can divide the total number of items by the number of items in each group.

Front

If you have 18 pencils and want to put them in 6 cups, how many pencils will be in each cup?

Back

3 pencils in each cup (18 divided by 6 = 3).

Front

What is the multiplication sentence for 4 groups of 5?

Back

4 times 5 = 20.

Front

If you have 20 candies and eat 4 each day, how many days will they last?

Back

5 days (20 divided by 4 = 5).

Front

What is the result of 6 times 3?

Back

18.

Front

If you have 15 stickers and want to put them in 5 equal groups, how many stickers will be in each group?

Back

3 stickers in each group (15 divided by 5 = 3).