Understanding Argumentative Techniques

Front

What is an argument in the context of writing or debate?

Back

A reason or set of reasons given to persuade others

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

A claim that opposes the main argument

Front

Identify the rhetorical device used in the sentence: "The pen is mightier than the sword."

Back

Metaphor

Front

Which of the following is an example of an analogy? "Life is like a box of chocolates.", "The sun smiled down on us.", "He ran as fast as lightning.", "The wind whispered through the trees."

Back

"Life is like a box of chocolates."

Front

Juxtaposition in literature

Back

The placement of two contrasting ideas side by side

Front

Which of the following is an example of direct address?

• "You should always do your best."
• "One should always do their best."
• "Doing your best is important."
• "It is important to do one's best."

Back

"You should always do your best."

Front

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement: "Everyone is buying the new phone, so it must be the best."

Back

Bandwagon

Front

Which of the following is an example of circular reasoning? "The law should be obeyed because it is the law.", "If you don't study, you'll fail.", "The sky is blue because it reflects the ocean.", "He is a good leader because he leads well."

Back

"The law should be obeyed because it is the law."

Front

How does a counterargument strengthen an essay?

Back

By acknowledging and addressing opposing views

Front

Which of the following best illustrates the use of juxtaposition? "The calm lake and the raging storm.", "The cat and the dog.", "The sun and the moon.", "The book and the pen."

Back

"The calm lake and the raging storm."