Gothic Cathedrals

Front

What is a gothic cathedral?

Back

A type of cathedral characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses.

Front

Name one famous gothic cathedral and its location.

Back

Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris

Front

What are some common architectural features of gothic cathedrals?

Back

Pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses

Front

What is the significance of stained glass windows in gothic cathedrals?

Back

To depict religious stories and teachings to the illiterate population

Front

Who were the main builders of gothic cathedrals?

Back

Skilled craftsmen, architects, and stonemasons

Front

What is a flying buttress and how does it support a gothic cathedral?

Back

It is a supporting structure built on the exterior of a gothic cathedral, consisting of a half arch that extends from the upper portion of the wall to a pier or buttress, helping to distribute the weight of the roof and walls and prevent the building from collapsing.

Front

What is the purpose of the pointed arches in gothic cathedrals?

Back

To distribute weight more effectively and allow for taller and more spacious buildings.

Front

How were gothic cathedrals funded and built?

Back

Through the contributions of wealthy patrons, church funds, and skilled labor

Front

What is the symbolism behind the sculptures and carvings on gothic cathedrals?

Back

To convey religious stories, teachings, and moral lessons to illiterate worshippers

Front

How did gothic cathedrals influence later architectural styles?

Back

By introducing features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses.