Middle Ages Historical Terms and Concepts

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Invasions

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/ɪnˈveɪʒənz/ - The Normans launched several invasions against the Anglo-Saxons.

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Hierarchy

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/ˈhaɪərɑːrki/ - The Feudal System had a clear hierarchy from the king to the peasants.

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Knights

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/naɪts/ - Knights were expected to provide military service.

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Tithe

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Peasants had to pay a tithe of 10% of their produce to the Church.

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Steward

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The steward managed the lord's estate and oversaw daily operations.

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Middle Ages

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Life in the Middle Ages was difficult for most people.

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Edward the Confessor

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Edward the Confessor died without a clear successor.

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Anglo-Saxons

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The Anglo-Saxons had a strong presence in England before the Norman invasion.

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Vikings

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Pronunciation: /ˈvaɪkɪŋz/ Chinese: 维京人 Example: The Vikings were known for their raids on coastal towns.

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William the Conqueror

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Pronunciation: /ˈwɪljəm ðə kənˈkʌrər/ Chinese: 威廉征服者 Example: William the Conqueror won the Battle of Hastings and became king.