Art Perspective Terms

Front

Perspective

Back

A technique used to create the illusion of three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface, making objects appear to recede into the distance.

Front

Horizon Line

Back

Represents the viewer's eye level and is a fundamental tool for creating the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality.

Front

Vanishing point

Back

A point on the horizon line where parallel lines appear to converge, creating the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality.

Front

Orthogonal lines

Back

Imaginary lines that recede towards a vanishing point on the horizon line.

Front

Transversal Lines

Back

Lines parallel (=) to the picture plane and perpendicular (II) to orthogonal lines, establishing fixed heights or widths.

Front

Convergence Point

Back

Point(s) where orthogonal lines meet.